Scientific Research Should be Carried Out IELTS Essay
Real IELTS Exam Question, Reported On:
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.
Many people believe that scientific research should be carried out and controlled by the governments rather than private companies. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own experience or knowledge. Write at least 250 words.
Many People Believe that Scientific Research Should be Carried Out IELTS Essay
In this modern world, governments and commercial companies both fund and direct scientific research around the globe. While I can see why some would argue in favour of private enterprises funding and overseeing scientific research, I contend that this is better addressed by the state.
The business world claims it is enthusiastic to do scientific studies, yet this involves two major risks. To begin with, organisations doing this kind of study may be inclined to distort results in order to increase revenues, which could compromise the quality and neutrality of the research itself. Several controversies have emerged as a consequence of the rush to debut a new product without proper testing. To exemplify, the medicine thalidomide was created by a German pharmaceutical company, although it caused thousands of deformed babies to be born. Ethically speaking, leaving genetic engineering research to businesses could have severe societal repercussions, such as the introduction of genetically modified (GM) crops with as-yet-unknown effects that could lead to the collapse of entire ecosystems.
Although governments face many financial pressures, it is essential that they oversee scientific research. Funding university departments to conduct high-quality studies for the public good rather than to enter new markets or acquire a competitive edge is the initial step in setting the bar as high as feasible. This newfound information can be disseminated internationally among scholars. Moreover, government decision-making is the best way to prioritize research funding, taking into account both current and future societal needs, such as increasing the use of renewable energy.
In conclusion, I strongly believe that governments should be primarily responsible for scientific research.
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